It also includes countylevel maps for each species, quick keys for identification, and discussion of the geographic and ecological distribution of species, the historical biogeography of these shrubs and vines, natural history features, their present occurrence in regional landscape ecosystems of michigan, their relationship with native americans prior to european settlement. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Loasaceae definition is a family of mainly herbaceous bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants order parietales having regular pentamerous flowers with numerous stamens. The plant list includes a further 93 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family loasaceae. Generally, information on the seeds of loasaceae and hydrangeaceae is poorly documented, and tweddle et al.
To convert your pdf to word, drag and drop your pdf file onto the pdf to word converter. Papaveraceae in the broad sense or papaveraceae, pteridophyllaceae and fumariaceae, proteaceae in the broad sense or proteaceae and platanaceae, the choices made in a. Loasaceae definition of loasaceae by merriamwebster. Nectar, floral morphology and pollination syndrome in. Loasoideae are mostly distributed in south america sea level to over 4500 m with a wide range of animals documented as pollinators. Poaceae includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and cultivated lawns and pasture. Loasaceae loasa family mentzelia is the only genus of this family represented at arches national park. Virtually all of them belong to the new world and ca. Convert pdf to word in one click with convertpdftoword. The following dictionary lists scientific names of plant families that belong to the division of flowering plants. Members of the family include annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous plants, and a few shrubs and small trees. The plant list includes 89 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus caiophora. Selected references for loasaceae freie universitat. Loasaceae, eucnide, eucnide hypomalaca, eucnide arida, mexico, chiapas.
Loasaceae, mostly tropical american plant family of 14 genera and 265 species of the dogwood order cornales, many with painfully stinging hairs but beautiful and often bizarre flowers in red, orange, yellow, or white. Loasaceae definition of loasaceae by the free dictionary. Hedge herbs, sometimes subshrubs or shrubs, annual or perennial, usually aromatic. They retain a manylayered testa in the mature seeds and usually have passive transfer testas with complex, spongiose wall outgrowths. Loasaceae family of bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants. On the basis of epidermal structures, floral plan and serological data, mez considered the family as linked to the loasaceae and the parietales complex. Seed morphology of south andean loasas loasa, caiophora, scyphanthus and blumenbachia an article from. While many species occur in the united states, especially in the southern and southwestern states, the family is represented in idaho by only four species. Loasoideae, the largest clade of the family, is widespread in central and south america and particularly species rich from temperate patagonia over mediterranean chile to the tropical andes, being centered in the latter weigend, 2004, mutke et al. Nov 29, 2016 andean orogeny and the ecological changes that followed promoted diversification in plant and animal lineages since the early miocene. The word salvia comes from the latin word to heal or save, and we have a close cognate in english, salve.
Iridoid glycosides from eucnide bartonioides zucch. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Aug 14, 2014 nyctaginaceae, and a new variety of mentzelia humilis loasaceae. Scientific, english and german plantfamiliy names of.
A stinging plant or a plant with stinging hairs is a plant with hairs on its leaves or stems that are capable of injecting substances that cause pain or irritation other plants, such as opuntias, have hairs or spines that cause mechanical irritation, but do not inject chemicals. Loasaceae find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate we use cookies to make interactions with our website easy and meaningful, to better understand the use of our. For more multimedia, look at loasaceae on wikimedia commons. Loasaceae is a family of 1520 genera and about 200260 species of flowering plants in the. Iii 2009 largely follow common usage, as in textbooks like. Convert your pdf file into editable word documents with the best pdf to word converter. America and africa and southern arabia family loasaceae, loasa family dilleniid dicot. Loasaceae are a striking plant family, not least because of their often extremely intricate floral morphology and their frequently very painful stinging hairs.
The converted document might not have a perfect pagetopage correspondence with the original. While many species occur in the united states, especially in the southern and southwestern states, the family is. Mentzelia definition is a genus of scabrous and bristly western american herbs or undershrubs family loasaceae with alternate leaves, yellow or white flowers, and a onecelled ovary with numerous ovules. In certain cases a literal translation is provided to illustrate cases of equal or similar descriptive meanings across languages. Mentzelia definition of mentzelia by merriamwebster. It is common for a plant to be named to honor a person perhaps even a person who never saw the plant, although in this case, engelmann did see the plant named for him when he traveled to colorado a number of years after it was discovered by parry. Pdf to word convert pdf to doc, online converter for free.
Preserve the pdf files fonts, paragraphs, lists, tables, and columns in the word output. The plant list includes a further 10 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus caiophora. We examined the direct effect of foliar herbivory on female fitness in the herbaceous plant loasa speciosa loasaceae, measuring ovule numberflower in 46 shoots with different levels of leaf damage. Growth and nitrogen uptake in an experimental community of. The plant list includes 836 scientific plant names of species rank for the family loasaceae. English chinese french german hindi italian portuguese spanish. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. The plants are frequently twining and mostly herbaceous. Preserve the pdf files fonts, paragraphs, lists, tables, and columns in.
The best quality pdf to word conversion on the market free and easy to use. Loasaceae loasa family stickleaf, blazing star mentzelia pumila h malvaceae mallow family new mexico sida sida neomexicana h globe mallow sphaeralcea sp. Pdf phytochemistry and the systematics and ecology of. To avoid potential data charges from your carrier, we recommend making sure your device is connected to a wifi network before downloading. You can then edit the word document, extract its contents and republish in pdf as a new document.
Loasaceae is a family of 1520 genera and about 200260 species of flowering plants in the order cornales, native to the americas and africa. The aim was to investigate correlations between nectar parameters. You can then edit the word document, extract its contents and republish in pdf as a. Try this free pdf to word converter online using any internetconnected device.
Bazzaz harvard university, department of organismic and evolutionary biology, biological laboratories, 16 divinity ave, cambridge. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Convert pdf to word free online pdf to word converter. Foxits service will then convert your pdf to word and then download your converted file to your desktop. Loasaceae blumenbachia cevallia fuertesia loasa caiophora eucnide gronovia ehorbiaceae acidoton cnidoscolus pachystilidium sphaerostylis cnesmone dalechampia pkatygyna tragia hydrophy llaceae wigandia lies.
Convert pdf to word convert your file now, online and free. America and africa and southern arabia family loasaceae, loasa. The two families likely diverged in western north america or mexico in the late cretaceous to paleocene, 9258 million years before present j. The blazing star family is small, made up of twenty genera and about 320 species. Sep 21, 2010 growth and nitrogen uptake in an experimental community of annuals exposed to elevated atmospheric co 2 g. Although the plant bears engelmanns name, he did not discover it or name it. These are mostly desert and tropical plants, but a few species can be found in arid environments throughout the rocky mountains. Most extant species of loasaceae in western north america date to the oligocene or more recent times.
Pdf a screening for iridoid compounds of 78 of 315 species from all major groups in gronoviaceae and loasaceae has been carried out. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Loasaceae are in cornales and are the sister family of hydrangeaceae. Loasoideae, comprising some 100 species, 49 of which are investigated here. Loasoideae from the full range of habitats from the pacific coast to the high andean region. This page was last edited on 22 december 2019, at 22. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt. This free online pdf to doc converter allows you to convert a pdf document to microsoft word doc format, providing better quality than many other converters.
In cases where the angiosperm phylogeny group 2003 suggested alternatives as to the limits of families, e. Plants of the loasa family the plants of the loasa family have mostly rough vegetation with rough, hooked or sometimes stinging hairs. South andean loasas blumenbachia, caiophora, loasa, scyphanthus are a monophyletic group of taxa within loasaceae subfam. Andean orogeny and the ecological changes that followed promoted diversification in plant and animal lineages since the early miocene. In hutchinsons arrangement, the cactaceae appeared under the cactales which was again put in between the cucurbitales and theales. Loasaceae synonyms, loasaceae pronunciation, loasaceae translation, english dictionary definition of loasaceae. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information.
Family loganiaceae definition of family loganiaceae by. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Sorghum is a genus of flowering plants in the grass family poaceae. Effortlessly convert any pdf file into a ms word document. Seventeen of the 25 species are native to australia, with the range of some extending to africa, asia, mesoamerica, and certain islands in the indian and pacific oceans.
Stinging hairs occur particularly in the families urticaceae, loasaceae, boraginaceae subfamily hydrophylloideae. A list of all accepted names in loasaceae is available in csv format. Species of loasaceae contained within the plant list belong to 21 plant genera. This digital document is a journal article from flora, published by elsevier in. Many species in this genus are difficult to place with certainty because of the variability of plant size, leaf size, flower size and capsule size and shape. The large lamiaceae formerly labiatae is found worldwide, with great diversity in california, mexico, and the mediterranean region the plants live in a wide variety of habitats, although many. Genetic diversity in two rare milkweeds from the southwestern united states. Attempts to provide a molecular phylogeny of loasaceae, sampling a limited number of taxa, have been made in the past few years hempel et al. Neotropical loasaceae neotropikey from kew kew gardens.
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